Nata means ‘dancer’ in Sanskrit and Raja means ‘king’ or ‘lord’. Hence we call this posture “Lord of the Dance”. Natraj is also another name given to Lord Shiva.
Stand in Tadasana (Mountain posture). Once you have attained your balance, shift your weight to your right foot, bending your left leg backwards so that your heal is pushed into your left buttock. Pull the right knee cap up to maintain strength and balance. Inhale and raise up your right arm, fingers pointing towards the ceiling as you elongate your spine upward. Exhale and bend your torso forward, hinging from the hips, keeping your spine straight and stretch your right arm towards the horizon all the while stretching your spine through the crown of your head and your tail bone. Breathe to bring flexibility and stability into your posture. Hold the posture for 15 seconds at a time increasing to 1 minute with practice. Repeat on the other side.
The benefits of this posture are many: It stretches out the shoulders and chest, vertebra joints are stretched to increase their functionality, it builds inner space and steadiness, it opens up the heart, releases tension in the ankle as well as the foot which helps to prevent injuries, it opens up the chest and lungs and increases the lung capacity, stretches thighs, groins and the abdominals, strengthens legs and ankles, develops concentration and balance, tones the leg as well as the hip muscles, stimulates the full range of movement in the shoulders and most importantly it improves one’s balance.
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